100 tonnes per day palm oil production in botswana

                                               
                                               
                                               
                                               
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  • How has palm oil changed over the years?
  • Between 1970 and 2020, the world’s production of palm oil increased by about 40 times. Global production went from only 2 million tonnes to around 80 million tonnes. The change in global production is shown in the chart.3 The story of palm oil is less about it as an isolated commodity and more about the rising demand for vegetable oils.
  • Which countries produce the most palm oil?
  • In recent years, worldwide production of palm oil has increased in volume to meet demand. Indonesia is the leading producer of palm oil, with a recorded 45.5 million metric tons of palm oil produced in 2022/2023. Malaysia, which produces the second-largest amount of palm oil, is headquarters to the majority of the leading palm oil companies.
  • How much land is used to grow palm oil?
  • Between 1970 and 2020, the land the world uses to grow palm has increased by almost ten times, from 3 million to almost 30 million hectares. Indonesia and Malaysia account for around 70% of global land use for palm oil. This is relatively little, considering that these countries account for more than 80% of production.
  • Where does palm oil come from?
  • In the map, we see the distribution of production across the world. Small amounts of palm oil are grown in many countries, but the global market is dominated by only two: Indonesia and Malaysia. In the chart, we see the production of the palm oil plant across a number of countries. Other producers include Thailand, Colombia, and Nigeria.